WC 2026 · Forecasting Oxford Football Forecasting
🇹🇳 Tunisia CAF Elo 1,628 · world 60th
10 / 22 / 68 win · draw · win most likely 0–1
🇳🇱 Netherlands UEFA Elo 1,944 · world 9th
Group
F
Date
Thursday 25 June 2026
Kick-off
23:00 UTC
Venue
Kansas City Stadium, Kansas City

Fig. V7 Ensemble · Group F

Tunisia v Netherlands — scoreline probabilities

0 Tunisia 0–0 Netherlands · 9.59% 10 Tunisia 0–1 Netherlands · 15.82% (most likely) 16 Tunisia 0–2 Netherlands · 15.44% 15 Tunisia 0–3 Netherlands · 9.61% 10 Tunisia 0–4 Netherlands · 4.48% 4.5 Tunisia 0–5 Netherlands · 1.67% 1.7 Tunisia 0–6 Netherlands · 0.52% 0.5 Tunisia 0–7 Netherlands · 0.14% 57% 1 Tunisia 1–0 Netherlands · 4.19% 4.2 Tunisia 1–1 Netherlands · 9.94% 10 Tunisia 1–2 Netherlands · 8.60% 8.6 Tunisia 1–3 Netherlands · 5.35% 5.3 Tunisia 1–4 Netherlands · 2.50% 2.5 Tunisia 1–5 Netherlands · 0.93% 0.9 Tunisia 1–6 Netherlands · 0.29% Tunisia 1–7 Netherlands · 0.08% 32% 2 Tunisia 2–0 Netherlands · 1.37% 1.4 Tunisia 2–1 Netherlands · 2.56% 2.6 Tunisia 2–2 Netherlands · 2.39% 2.4 Tunisia 2–3 Netherlands · 1.49% 1.5 Tunisia 2–4 Netherlands · 0.69% 0.7 Tunisia 2–5 Netherlands · 0.26% Tunisia 2–6 Netherlands · 0.08% Tunisia 2–7 Netherlands · 0.02% 9% 3 Tunisia 3–0 Netherlands · 0.26% Tunisia 3–1 Netherlands · 0.48% Tunisia 3–2 Netherlands · 0.44% Tunisia 3–3 Netherlands · 0.28% Tunisia 3–4 Netherlands · 0.13% Tunisia 3–5 Netherlands · 0.05% Tunisia 3–6 Netherlands · 0.01% Tunisia 3–7 Netherlands · 0.00% 2% 4 Tunisia 4–0 Netherlands · 0.03% Tunisia 4–1 Netherlands · 0.07% Tunisia 4–2 Netherlands · 0.06% Tunisia 4–3 Netherlands · 0.04% Tunisia 4–4 Netherlands · 0.02% Tunisia 4–5 Netherlands · 0.01% Tunisia 4–6 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 4–7 Netherlands · 0.00% 0% 5 Tunisia 5–0 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 5–1 Netherlands · 0.01% Tunisia 5–2 Netherlands · 0.01% Tunisia 5–3 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 5–4 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 5–5 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 5–6 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 5–7 Netherlands · 0.00% 0% 6 Tunisia 6–0 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–1 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–2 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–3 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–4 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–5 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–6 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 6–7 Netherlands · 0.00% 0% 7 Tunisia 7–0 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–1 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–2 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–3 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–4 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–5 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–6 Netherlands · 0.00% Tunisia 7–7 Netherlands · 0.00% 0%

Cells show P(exact scoreline); the right column and bottom row are the marginal totals P(Tunisia scores k) and P(Netherlands scores k). Grid runs 0–7 goals per side; the 8–10-goal tail holds 0.07% of the mass and is omitted from the cells (not from the totals).

The grid makes Netherlands favourites at 68.3%, with a 22.2% draw. The single most-likely scoreline is 0–1 (15.8%), but no exact score clears 16% — the distribution is broad, as it should be.

Source · Oxford Football Forecasting model

Win · draw · loss

🇹🇳 Tunisia 9.5% Draw 22.2% 🇳🇱 Netherlands 68.3%

Rounded values sum to exactly 100%.

Expected goals (λ)

🇹🇳Tunisia 0.56
🇳🇱Netherlands 1.87

Poisson means feeding the grid; combined expected goals 2.42.

43.6% Over 2.5 goals P(3 or more goals in the match)
56.4% Under 2.5 goals complement of over-2.5
36.8% Both teams to score P(each side scores ≥ 1)
0–1 Most-likely scoreline modal exact score · 15.8%
Arrowhead Kansas City, USA
Heat index 37°C apparent temperature (June–July)
Max temperature 31°C June–July daily high
Humidity 68% relative humidity
Altitude 273m above sea level

Source · Open-Meteo & venue records. Travel and time-zone exposure are per-team — see each side's dossier.

1,628 Elo rating 1,944
1.40 Recent NT form 2.00
€88M Squad value €1076M
0.109 Squad form (global) 0.252
0.612 Fitness readiness 0.822
+0.21 Decoupling g +0.41

Netherlands carry the Elo edge (316 points). On the decoupling axis, Netherlands is the side whose squad is valued higher relative to its record.

How a single-match forecast is built

The pairing is scored by the ensemble — Dixon-Coles bivariate-Poisson, the Bayesian hierarchical model and the global LightGBM-Poisson, log-pooled — yielding the 11×11 scoreline grid above. Win/draw/loss, expected goals (λ), over-2.5 and both-teams-to-score are all marginals of that one grid, so they are mutually consistent by construction. The strength inputs shown here feed the models; the forecast is their pooled output, not a manual weighting of these rows. The model matches the market out-of-sample (RPS 0.1891 vs 0.1905); it does not significantly beat it at n = 3. The ensemble, in full →