WC 2026 · Forecasting Oxford Football Forecasting

Group D is open — Türkiye leads on just 33% to win it. Türkiye (77%) and Paraguay (69%) are the likeliest to advance; Australia carries the group's best third-place qualification hope (19%).

  • Türkiye UEFA
    77% adv 4.6 pts
    win33% 2nd27% 3rd-q17% GD+0.7
  • Paraguay CONMEBOL
    69% adv 4.1 pts
    win24% 2nd26% 3rd-q19% GD+0.0
  • USA CONCACAF
    67% adv 3.9 pts
    win24% 2nd25% 3rd-q19% GD−0.2
  • Australia AFC
    61% adv 3.6 pts
    win19% 2nd23% 3rd-q19% GD−0.5

Fig. V4 100k sims · official tiebreakers · row sums to 100%

Group D — simulated finishing positions

🇹🇷 Türkiye Türkiye — finish 1st: 33.2% 33% Türkiye — finish 2nd: 26.5% 27% Türkiye — finish 3rd: 22.1% 22% Türkiye — finish 4th: 18.2% 18% 🇵🇾 Paraguay Paraguay — finish 1st: 24.3% 24% Paraguay — finish 2nd: 25.8% 26% Paraguay — finish 3rd: 25.7% 26% Paraguay — finish 4th: 24.3% 24% 🇺🇸 USA USA — finish 1st: 23.8% 24% USA — finish 2nd: 24.6% 25% USA — finish 3rd: 25.3% 25% USA — finish 4th: 26.3% 26% 🇦🇺 Australia Australia — finish 1st: 18.7% 19% Australia — finish 2nd: 23.1% 23% Australia — finish 3rd: 26.9% 27% Australia — finish 4th: 31.3% 31%

Top two qualify automatically (left of the line). Third place advances only as one of the eight best third-placed teams across the twelve groups.

No team is favoured to win the group by more than 33% — the probability mass is spread across positions, which is what makes Group D a tossup.

Source · Oxford Football Forecasting model
Reading the matrix and the heatmap

Both the advancement matrix and this heatmap are tallied from the same locked 100,000-tournament simulation that produces the forecast. Each row of the heatmap sums to 100% (a team finishes somewhere); each column sums to 100% across the four teams (exactly one team takes each position). The dashed line sits between 2nd and 3rd: the top two qualify automatically, while third place advances only if it ranks among the eight best third-placed teams across the twelve groups — which is why a team's P(advance) exceeds its P(top-two) by its best-third qualification chance.