WC 2026 · Forecasting Oxford Football Forecasting
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Scotland UEFA Elo 1,782 · world 33rd
13 / 23 / 64 win · draw · win most likely 0–2
🇧🇷 Brazil CONMEBOL Elo 1,991 · world 5th
Group
C
Date
Wednesday 24 June 2026
Kick-off
22:00 UTC
Venue
Miami Stadium, Miami Gardens

Fig. V7 Ensemble · Group C

Scotland v Brazil — scoreline probabilities

0 Scotland 0–0 Brazil · 8.18% 8.2 Scotland 0–1 Brazil · 13.04% 13 Scotland 0–2 Brazil · 13.14% (most likely) 13 Scotland 0–3 Brazil · 8.29% 8.3 Scotland 0–4 Brazil · 3.92% 3.9 Scotland 0–5 Brazil · 1.48% 1.5 Scotland 0–6 Brazil · 0.47% Scotland 0–7 Brazil · 0.13% 49% 1 Scotland 1–0 Brazil · 4.50% 4.5 Scotland 1–1 Brazil · 10.79% 11 Scotland 1–2 Brazil · 9.46% 9.5 Scotland 1–3 Brazil · 5.96% 6.0 Scotland 1–4 Brazil · 2.82% 2.8 Scotland 1–5 Brazil · 1.07% 1.1 Scotland 1–6 Brazil · 0.34% Scotland 1–7 Brazil · 0.09% 35% 2 Scotland 2–0 Brazil · 1.90% 1.9 Scotland 2–1 Brazil · 3.60% 3.6 Scotland 2–2 Brazil · 3.40% 3.4 Scotland 2–3 Brazil · 2.15% 2.1 Scotland 2–4 Brazil · 1.01% 1.0 Scotland 2–5 Brazil · 0.38% Scotland 2–6 Brazil · 0.12% Scotland 2–7 Brazil · 0.03% 13% 3 Scotland 3–0 Brazil · 0.46% Scotland 3–1 Brazil · 0.86% 0.9 Scotland 3–2 Brazil · 0.82% 0.8 Scotland 3–3 Brazil · 0.52% 0.5 Scotland 3–4 Brazil · 0.24% Scotland 3–5 Brazil · 0.09% Scotland 3–6 Brazil · 0.03% Scotland 3–7 Brazil · 0.01% 3% 4 Scotland 4–0 Brazil · 0.08% Scotland 4–1 Brazil · 0.15% Scotland 4–2 Brazil · 0.15% Scotland 4–3 Brazil · 0.09% Scotland 4–4 Brazil · 0.04% Scotland 4–5 Brazil · 0.02% Scotland 4–6 Brazil · 0.01% Scotland 4–7 Brazil · 0.00% 1% 5 Scotland 5–0 Brazil · 0.01% Scotland 5–1 Brazil · 0.02% Scotland 5–2 Brazil · 0.02% Scotland 5–3 Brazil · 0.01% Scotland 5–4 Brazil · 0.01% Scotland 5–5 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 5–6 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 5–7 Brazil · 0.00% 0% 6 Scotland 6–0 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–1 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–2 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–3 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–4 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–5 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–6 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 6–7 Brazil · 0.00% 0% 7 Scotland 7–0 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–1 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–2 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–3 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–4 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–5 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–6 Brazil · 0.00% Scotland 7–7 Brazil · 0.00% 0%

Cells show P(exact scoreline); the right column and bottom row are the marginal totals P(Scotland scores k) and P(Brazil scores k). Grid runs 0–7 goals per side; the 8–10-goal tail holds 0.08% of the mass and is omitted from the cells (not from the totals).

The grid makes Brazil favourites at 64.4%, with a 22.9% draw. The single most-likely scoreline is 0–2 (13.1%), but no exact score clears 13% — the distribution is broad, as it should be.

Source · Oxford Football Forecasting model

Win · draw · loss

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Scotland 12.7% Draw 22.9% 🇧🇷 Brazil 64.4%

Rounded values sum to exactly 100%.

Expected goals (λ)

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿Scotland 0.72
🇧🇷Brazil 1.89

Poisson means feeding the grid; combined expected goals 2.61.

48.5% Over 2.5 goals P(3 or more goals in the match)
51.5% Under 2.5 goals complement of over-2.5
44.4% Both teams to score P(each side scores ≥ 1)
0–2 Most-likely scoreline modal exact score · 13.1%
Hard Rock Miami Gardens, USA
Heat index 42°C apparent temperature (June–July)
Max temperature 31°C June–July daily high
Humidity 82% relative humidity
Altitude 13m above sea level

Source · Open-Meteo & venue records. Travel and time-zone exposure are per-team — see each side's dossier.

1,782 Elo rating 1,991
1.87 Recent NT form 1.80
€272M Squad value €1660M
0.322 Squad form (global) 0.335
0.589 Fitness readiness 0.745
+0.30 Decoupling g +0.39

Brazil carry the Elo edge (209 points). On the decoupling axis, Brazil is the side whose squad is valued higher relative to its record.

How a single-match forecast is built

The pairing is scored by the ensemble — Dixon-Coles bivariate-Poisson, the Bayesian hierarchical model and the global LightGBM-Poisson, log-pooled — yielding the 11×11 scoreline grid above. Win/draw/loss, expected goals (λ), over-2.5 and both-teams-to-score are all marginals of that one grid, so they are mutually consistent by construction. The strength inputs shown here feed the models; the forecast is their pooled output, not a manual weighting of these rows. The model matches the market out-of-sample (RPS 0.1891 vs 0.1905); it does not significantly beat it at n = 3. The ensemble, in full →